Stainless Steel 904L bars and rods are high-performance materials renowned for their superior corrosion resistance, durability, and exceptional strength. These bars and rods are made from non-stabilized austenitic stainless steel formulated with significant additions of nickel, chromium, molybdenum, and copper. Known for its robustness in severe conditions, it is perfect for use in environments with high levels of acidity and chloride. Its impeccable weldability and formability make it ideal for various industrial applications including oil & gas, chemical processing, and marine equipment.
The cross-sections utilized in industrial applications are round bars and rods. But they have a cylindrical length cross-section, and the diameter varies according on the industrial use. Depending on the type of use, different industries offer different bars and rods. Both hot-rolled and cold-rolled stainless steel bars and rods are available; however, the cold-rolled bars have more accurate specifications and are ideal for bracing, motors, and other applications. The construction industry makes extensive use of hot-rolled bars and rods due to their various size and other factors.
Product Type | Dimensions | Length (Standard) | Specifications |
---|---|---|---|
Round Bars | Diameter: 1/8″ – 12″ (3.175 mm – 304.8 mm) | Up to 20 feet | ASTM B649, ASME SB649 |
Square Bars | Side: 1/4″ – 6″ (6.35 mm – 152.4 mm) | Up to 20 feet | ASTM B649, ASME SB649 |
Hexagonal Bars | Across Flats: 1/4″ – 2″ (6.35 mm – 50.8 mm) | Up to 20 feet | ASTM B649, ASME SB649 |
Flat Bars | Thickness: 1/8″ – 2″ (3.175 mm – 50.8 mm) Width: 1/2″ – 12″ (12.7 mm – 304.8 mm) | Up to 20 feet | ASTM B649, ASME SB649 |
Density | Thermal Conductivity | Specific Heat Capacity | Electrical Resistivity | Coefficient of Thermal Expansion | Melting Point |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.98 g/cm³ (0.288 lb/in³) | 13.7 W/(m·K) at 20°C (68°F) | 500 J/(kg·K) at 20°C (68°F) | 850 nΩ·m at 20°C (68°F) | 16.5 µm/m·K (9.2 µin/in·°F) from 20°C (68°F) to 100°C (212°F) | 1350°C to 1400°C (2460°F to 2550°F) |
Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation | Hardness | Modulus of Elasticity |
---|---|---|---|---|
490 MPa to 690 MPa (71 ksi to 100 ksi) | 220 MPa to 380 MPa (32 ksi to 55 ksi) | 35% to 40% | 70 HRB to 90 HRB (Brinell) or 150 HB to 190 HB | 190 GPa (27.5 x 10^6 psi) |
Chromium (Cr) | Nickel (Ni) | Molybdenum (Mo) | Copper (Cu) | Manganese (Mn) | Silicon (Si) | Sulfur (S) | Phosphorus (P) | Carbon (C) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19% to 23% | 23% to 28% | 4% to 5% | 1% to 2% | 2% | 1% | 0.03% | 0.045% | 0.02% |
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