AR500 Steel
AR500 Abrasion Resistant Steel
AR500 Abrasion Resistant Steel is a premium high-hardness wear plate designed for applications that require exceptional resistance to abrasion, impact, and material wear. With a typical hardness of around 500 Brinell Hardness (HB), AR500 steel provides superior durability and a significantly longer service life compared to conventional carbon steel and lower hardness abrasion resistant grades.
AR500 plates are produced through a quenching and tempering process, which enhances their hardness while maintaining adequate toughness for heavy-duty industrial environments. This steel grade is widely used in industries such as mining, quarrying, material handling, construction, and recycling, where equipment components are exposed to severe abrasive conditions.
Due to its high hardness and strength, AR500 steel helps extend equipment life, reduce downtime, and improve operational efficiency in demanding industrial applications.
Key Features
- Extremely high hardness of approximately 500 HB
- Superior abrasion and wear resistance
- Excellent strength and durability
- Good impact resistance for heavy-duty use
- Longer service life compared to lower hardness steel grades
- Reduced maintenance and replacement costs
- Suitable for severe wear environments
- Reliable performance in mining and construction industries
AR500 Abrasion Resistant Steel Plate Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | AR500 Abrasion Resistant Steel Plate |
| Material Type | Abrasion Resistant Steel |
| Hardness | 470 – 530 HB |
| Thickness Range | 4 mm – 100 mm |
| Width | 1250 mm – 3000 mm |
| Length | 2500 mm – 12000 mm |
| Surface Finish | Hot Rolled |
| Form | Plate / Sheet |
| Supply Condition | Quenched and Tempered |
AR500 Plate Available Size Range
| Thickness | Width | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 4 mm – 12 mm | 1250 mm – 2000 mm | 2500 mm – 6000 mm |
| 15 mm – 40 mm | 1500 mm – 2500 mm | 6000 mm – 9000 mm |
| 45 mm – 100 mm | 2000 mm – 3000 mm | 9000 mm – 12000 mm |
AR500 Chemical Composition
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.25 – 0.35 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.70 – 1.60 |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.20 – 0.60 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.025 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.010 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.50 – 1.50 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0.25 – 1.00 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.20 – 0.70 |
| Boron (B) | Trace |
AR500 Mechanical Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Hardness | 470 – 530 HB |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 1200 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 1400 – 1800 MPa |
| Elongation | 7 – 9 % |
| Impact Toughness | Good |
AR500 Physical Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | 7.85 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 1425 – 1540 °C |
| Thermal Conductivity | 40 – 50 W/mK |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 210 GPa |
Types of AR500 Abrasion Resistant Steel
- AR500 Standard Wear Plate
- AR500 Laser Cut Plate
- AR500 Fabricated Wear Parts
- AR500 Wear Liners
- AR500 Custom Profile Plates
- AR500 Heavy Duty Industrial Components
Corrosion Resistance
AR500 abrasion resistant steel provides moderate corrosion resistance, similar to conventional carbon steels. While it is primarily designed for abrasion resistance rather than corrosion protection, it performs well in dry environments and moderate atmospheric conditions.
For corrosive environments, additional protection such as coatings, painting, or surface treatments may be applied.
Heat Resistance
AR500 steel can perform effectively at normal operating temperatures. However, continuous exposure to temperatures above 250°C – 300°C may reduce its hardness and abrasion resistance.
For applications involving high temperature environments, specialized heat resistant materials may be recommended.
Heat Treatment
AR500 plates are supplied in quenched and tempered condition to achieve their high hardness and strength.
Typical heat treatment process includes:
- Heating to the austenitizing temperature
- Rapid quenching in water or oil
- Tempering to achieve desired hardness and toughness
Additional heat treatment is generally avoided to prevent changes in hardness.
Welding
Welding AR500 steel is possible with appropriate procedures and precautions.
Recommended welding practices include:
- Preheating depending on plate thickness
- Using low hydrogen welding electrodes
- Controlling heat input during welding
- Proper post weld cooling procedures
Common welding methods include MIG welding, TIG welding, and Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW).
Fabrication
AR500 steel can be processed using modern fabrication techniques despite its high hardness.
Common fabrication processes include:
- Plasma cutting
- Laser cutting
- Waterjet cutting
- Machining with specialized tools
- Controlled bending and forming
- Grinding and finishing
Due to its hardness, proper equipment and tooling are recommended during fabrication.
Applications
- Mining equipment and dump truck bodies
- Excavator and loader buckets
- Crusher liners and screens
- Chutes, hoppers, and bins
- Conveyor wear plates and liners
- Recycling and scrap processing equipment
- Cement plant machinery
- Quarry equipment
- Heavy construction machinery
- Material handling systems
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